Tie-dye
was a very fun technique used in the Hippie style subculture, and it
became very trendy in Fashion nowadays.
For
centuries, the craft of tie-and-dye was widespread in all parts of
the world. It was especially well developed in the great silk regions
of India, China and Japan, as well as in West Africa and some parts
of Central America.
Before
the discover of synthetic dyes, the colours were extracted from
natural sources such as flowers,indigo,walnuts,linchen,etc. The
preparation was much more laborious than of course the use of easy
applied dyed of our generation.
The
basic principal of tie-and-dye, is the method 'tritik'. The dye is
prevented from reaching parts of the fabric by either knotting,
stitching or folding and tying with thread,string or raffia. The more
tighteneted and reduced , the better result will be. There are
different types of tritiks : knotting,marbling,pegging,
pleating,binding-in,etc...
The
material has to be wet in cold water before dampening it into dye.
Remember, the light colors comes first and the darker colours comes
afterwards. Once the dye is completed, the fabric has to been rinced
thoroughly in cold water again, squeezed out and left to partly dry.
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